Cracked Heels (Heel Fissures)
Cracked Heels (Heel Fissures)
What are Cracked Heels?
Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, are a common foot condition where the skin around the heel becomes dry, thickened, and splits open. These cracks can range from minor cosmetic issues to deep, painful fissures that may bleed or become infected. At SoCal Foot and Ankle Doctors, with offices in Santa Monica and Cedars-Sinai Medical Towers, we treat cracked heels at all stages using both conservative and advanced therapies.

What Causes Cracked Heels?
Cracked heels are often caused by a combination of dryness and repeated pressure on the heel. Contributing factors include:
- Dry skin due to weather, aging, or poor hydration
- Standing for long periods, especially on hard surfaces
- Wearing open-back shoes or sandals
- Obesity, which increases pressure on the heels
- Foot deformities like flat feet or high arches
- Eczema, psoriasis, or fungal infections
- Diabetes or peripheral neuropathy
Symptoms of Cracked Heels
- Dry, flaky, or peeling skin around the heel
- Thickened, yellowish callused skin
- Deep cracks or splits in the heel
- Redness, bleeding, or drainage
- Pain when walking or standing
Cracked heels can lead to infections if not treated properly, especially in diabetic patients or those with poor circulation.
Diagnosis and Evaluation
Our podiatrists will:
- Examine the skin and assess for fissure depth
- Evaluate footwear and gait
- Check for signs of infection or underlying skin conditions
- Perform neurological or vascular testing if systemic causes are suspected
Treatment Options
Conservative Treatment
- Medical-grade debridement to remove thickened skin
- Prescription-strength urea or salicylic acid creams to soften calluses
- Moisturizing regimens with occlusive wraps or socks
- Custom orthotics to offload pressure points
- Footwear guidance to prevent friction and dryness
Advanced Therapies
- Botox injections (in hyperhidrosis-related fissures)
- Shockwave therapy for chronic heel inflammation
- Antifungal or corticosteroid creams for skin infections
- Skin biopsy if underlying dermatoses are suspected
Home Care Tips
- Apply thick moisturizers daily (preferably before bed)
- Avoid walking barefoot on hard or dry surfaces
- Use pumice stones gently to remove dry skin (only when advised)
- Keep hydrated and wear supportive, cushioned shoes
Why Choose SoCal Foot and Ankle Doctors?
- In-office debridement and wound care
- Expertise in dermatological and diabetic foot conditions
- Personalized footwear and orthotic solutions
- Convenient Santa Monica and Cedars-Sinai locations
Our Docters
Our Board Certified Podiatrists
Socal Foot and Ankle doctors are committed to delivering the most exceptional treatments.

Board Certified Foot & Ankle Specialist
Office Time
Location: Santa Monica
Mon – Thur: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Friday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Board Certified Foot & Ankle Specialist
Office Time
Location: Santa Monica
Mon – Thur: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Friday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
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